Mu gihe cyo gushushanya ihuriro rizenguruka, injeniyeri akenshi zihura n'amahitamo akomeye hagati y'ubwoko bubiri bw'ibanze bw'imipira: umupira w'igorofa ryimbitse ukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye n'umupira w'igorofa wihariye. Nubwo byombi ari ingenzi cyane, gusobanukirwa imiterere yabyo ni ingenzi kugira ngo imashini ikore neza. None se, ni iki kizitandukanya, kandi ni ryari ugomba kugena umupira w'igorofa usanzwe ukoreshwa mu buryo burambuye?
Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi: Imiterere y'umuhanda wa Raceway n'uburyo bwo gucunga imizigo
Itandukaniro riri mu miterere y'inzira zo gusiganwa. Umupira w'amaguru ufite umuyoboro munini ufite inzira zo gusiganwa zingana kandi zirambuye ku mpande zombi, bigatuma ubasha kwihanganira imizigo minini n'imizigo iringaniye iturutse mu byerekezo byombi. Mu by'ukuri ni "ifite impande zose."
Mu buryo bunyuranye, icyuma gifatana gifite inzira zitangana, aho impeta z'imbere n'inyuma zigenda zitandukana ugereranije. Iyi miterere ikora inguni ifatana, ituma ishobora gushyigikira imizigo miremire cyane mu cyerekezo kimwe, akenshi ihuzwa n'imizigo ya radial. Ni "inzobere" mu gukoresha imbaraga.
Imiterere y'Ikoreshwa: Aho Buri Bearing Irusha Izindi
Hitamo umupira wo mu bwoko bwa Deep Groove Ball Bearing igihe:
Umutwaro wawe w'ibanze ni radial.
Ufite imitwaro iri hagati y’umurongo n’umwe (urugero, bitewe no gufungana kw’ibikoresho cyangwa kugorana gato).
Ubworoherane, ingirakamaro ku giciro, n'ubushobozi bwo kwihuta ni byo by'ingenzi.
Ibikoresho birimo: moteri z'amashanyarazi, ipompo, amamashini atwara imizigo, n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo.
Hitamo Angular Contact Bearing Igihe:
Umutwaro wiganje ni umugongo (axial), nko mu byuma bipima ibyuma by'imashini, imashini zihagaze, cyangwa ibikoresho by'imashini bishyigikira inzoka.
Ukeneye ahantu nyaho hagororotse kandi hagakomera cyane.
Ushobora kuzikoresha ari ebyiri ebyiri (inyuma ku yindi cyangwa imbonankubone) kugira ngo uzikoreshe mu mpande zombi.
Uburyo Buvanze n'Ibisubizo Bigezweho
Imashini zigezweho zikunze gukoresha byombi. Uburyo busanzwe bwo guhuza imiyoboro ibiri ya angular contact bearing kugira ngo icunge imbaraga ziremereye, mu gihe umupira w’insinga nini ahandi muri sisitemu ufata imizigo ya radial kandi ugatanga aho uherereye. Byongeye kandi, abakora ubu batanga imiterere ya "universal" cyangwa "X-life" isunika imbibi z'imikorere ya miyoboro isanzwe ya deep groove ball bearing, bigatuma imirongo iri hagati y'ubwoko bubiri ihinduka ku bikorwa bimwe na bimwe.
Umwanzuro: Guhuza Igishushanyo n'Imikorere
Amahitamo ntabwo ari ay’ubwikorezi bwiza kurusha ubundi, ahubwo ni ayahe akwiriye akazi. Ibyuma bito binini bikomeza kuba igisubizo gisanzwe, gikoreshwa mu bikorwa byinshi rusange bitewe n’uburyo bihuza ibintu byinshi, bihendutse kandi byizewe. Ku bintu byihariye bigezweho, ibyuma bito bito bihuza ibyuma ni amahitamo asobanutse. Mu gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ry’ibanze, abahanga mu by’imashini bahamya ko biramba, bifite umusaruro mwiza, kandi bifite ubuziranenge muri buri gishushanyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 16-2025